Glossary of Commonly Used Techniques

 

Beauty Appeal:  Beauty attracts us; we are drawn to beautiful people, places, and things.

 

Celebrity Endorsement:  Associates product use with a well-known person.  By purchasing this product we are led to believe that we will attain characteristics similar to the celebrity.

 

Compliment the Consumer:  Advertisers flatter the consumer who is willing to purchase their product.  By purchasing the product the consumer is recognized by the advertisers for making a good decision with their selection.

 

Escape:  Getting away from it all is very appealing; you can imagine adventures you cannot have; the idea of escape is pleasurable.

 

Independence/Individuality:  Associates product with people who can think and act for themselves.  Products are linked to individual decision making.

 

Intelligence:  Associates product with smart people who can’t be fooled.

 

Lifestyle:  Associates product with a particular style of living/way of doing things.

 

Nurture:  Every time you see an animal or a child, the appeal is to your paternal or maternal instincts.  Associates products with taking care of someone.

 

Peer Approval:  Associates product use with friendship/acceptance.  Advertisers can also use this negatively, to make you worry that you’ll lose friends if you don’t use a certain product.

 

Rebel:  Associates products with behaviors or lifestyles that oppose society’s norms.

 

Rhetorical Question:  This technique poses a question to the consumer that demands a response.  A question is asked and the consumer is supposed to answer in such a way that affirms the product’s goodness.

 

Scientific/Statistical Claim:  Provides some sort of scientific proof or experiment, very specific numbers, or an impressive sounding mystery ingredient.

 

Unfinished Comparison/Claim:  Use of phrases such as “Works better in poor driving conditions!”  Works better than what? 

 

Practice Ad Analysis 1; Practice Ad Analysis 2; Practice Ad Analysis 3


Back to Home Page

Lesson Plan

Questions for Ad Analysis